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  1. The declining effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment in pregnancy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP) due to the emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance highlights the need for alternative ...

    Authors: Japhet Kabalu Tshiongo, Flory Luzolo Khote, Melissa Kabena, Hypolite Muhindo Mavoko, Thierry Kalonji-Mukendi, Landrine Luzolo, Henk D. F. H. Schallig, Kassoum Kayentao, Petra F. Mens, Pascal Lutumba, Halidou Tinto and Vivi Maketa
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:58
  2. This report outlines the process of malaria elimination in two municipalities, São Francisco do Sul and Araquari, located in Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil, from 1980 to 1985. Before 1948, Santa Catarina repo...

    Authors: Dilermando Fazito de Rezende, Klauss K. S. Garcia, Pedro Luiz Tauil, Ivo Müller, Chris Drakeley, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães de Lacerda and André M. Siqueira
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:57
  3. The study focused on the full population of children from Nigeria, where the dataset was obtained from the demographic and health surveys (DHS). About 10245 children were selected for the current study and bas...

    Authors: Talani Mhelembe, Shaun Ramroop and Faustin Habyarimana
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:55
  4. Malaria transmission depends on the presence of gametocytes in the peripheral blood of infected human hosts. Understanding malaria infectious reservoirs enables transmission-blocking interventions to target th...

    Authors: Charles Mulamba, Olukayode G. Odufuwa, Prisca A. Kweyamba, Linda O. Lazaro, Muhamed S. Chabo, Janeth J. Kamage, Katharina Kreppel, Ally I. Olotu and Chris L. Williams
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:54
  5. Monitoring insecticide levels and physical integrity over time is essential for assessing the durability of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs), which largely depends on the net handling habits of users. This stud...

    Authors: Moussa B. M. Cisse, Ibrahim Traore, Mamadou Sow, Yacouba Dansoko, Alice Dembele, Lazeni Konate, Jean-Marie Sanou, Youssouf Diarra, Samah Sissoko, Abdourhamane Dicko, Mahamadou Magassa, Lansana Sangare, Jules Mihigo, Celestin Kouambeng, Phillipe Rwatana Mutwa, Paula Marcet…
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:53
  6. The South African government is now implementing winter larviciding as a supplementary vector control tool. To achieve effective larviciding programme there is a need to understand the distribution of the bree...

    Authors: Elliot Marubini, Alfred Musekiwa, Innocent Maposa, Theresa Mazarire, Windy Sekgele, Nondumiso Mabaso, Dumsani Dlamini, Hetani Mdose, Lazarus Kuonza and Givemore Munhenga
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:52
  7. Severe malaria poses a significant challenge to under-five children in Malawi, leading to high rates of hospitalization and mortality. The World Health Organization has recently recommended post-discharge mala...

    Authors: Myness Kasanda Ndambo, Kristine Bærøe, Kamija Samuel Phiri, Isabel-Kazanga Chiumia, Inger Lise Teig, Bjarne Robberstad, Oddvar Martin Kaarbøe, Melf-Jakob Kühl, Jobiba Chinkhumba, Thandile Nkosi-Gondwe, Tinashe Alinafe Tizifa, Elisabeth Mamani-Mategula, Lumbani Munthali and Lucinda Manda-Taylor
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:51
  8. Malaria infection in pregnancy is a critical determinant of maternal and neonatal health outcomes in endemic regions. Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) using sulfadoxine-pyrimeth...

    Authors: Irene A. Kretchy, Deborah Atobrah, David A. Adumbire, Samuel Ankamah, Theodosia Adanu, Delali M. Badasu and Benjamin K. Kwansa
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:49
  9. Virus co-infection or reactivation may modify the host response during cerebral malaria. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAemia has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality in adults with sepsis; however,...

    Authors: Jonathan A. Mayhew, Andrew J. Witten, Caitlin A. Bond, Robert O. Opoka, Paul Bangirana, Andrea L. Conroy, Nelmary Hernandez-Alvarado, Mark R. Schleiss and Chandy C. John
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:48
  10. Seasonal migrant workers are at increased risk of malaria and can play a substantial role in transmitting the disease to receptive areas. Assessments conducted among these workers showed a high prevalence of m...

    Authors: Tesfaye Tilaye, Belay Tessema, Kassahun Alemu and Walelegn W. Yallew
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:47
  11. The state of Goa in western India is world-renowned for its coastline and attracts millions of tourists across the world. Historically, Goa was among the malaria-endemic states in India, with Plasmodium vivax con...

    Authors: Ajeet Kumar Mohanty, Aparna Naik, Abhishek Govekar, Debattam Mazumdar, Pooja T Prakash, Sushant Sawant, Kalpana Mahatme, Praveen Kumar Bharti, Karuppusamy Balasubramani and Praveen Balabaskaran Nina
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:46
  12. Despite the strides made in recent decades, the resistance observed in existing antimalarial drugs, and the intricate life cycle of the Plasmodium parasite underscore the pressing need to develop novel and effect...

    Authors: Benedito Matheus dos Santos, Lenna Rosanie Cordero Mallaupoma, Mateus Fila Pecenin, Abhinab Mohanty, Angela Lu, Paula J. Bartlett, Andrew P. Thomas, Francisco-Javier Gamo and Celia R. S. Garcia
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:45
  13. The rotational use of insecticides with diverse modes of action in indoor residual spraying (IRS) is pivotal for enhancing malaria vector control and addressing insecticide resistance. A key factor in national...

    Authors: Eba Alemayehu Simma, Habtamu Zegeye, Geremew Muleta Akessa, Yehenew G. Kifle, Endalew Zemene, Teshome Degefa and Delenasaw Yewhalaw
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:44
  14. Burji special Woreda is one of the malaria endemic areas in Southern Ethiopia. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of malaria and associated factors among febrile cases in Burji special...

    Authors: Sintayhu Tsegaye Tseha, Dawit Keshere and Temam Aberar
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:43
  15. Long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLIN) and vaccines are effective malaria control tools. However, inadequate uptake has been reported in countries where both interventions are available. To maximize the impact ...

    Authors: Yura K. Ko, Wataru Kagaya, Daisuke Yoneoka, James Kongere, Victor Opiyo, Jared Oginga, Protus Omondi, Kelvin B. Musyoka, Chim W. Chan, Bernard N. Kanoi, Jesse Gitaka and Akira Kaneko
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:42
  16. Asymptomatic malaria parasitemia patients constitute an effective transmission pool for malaria infection in the community. However, less attention has been given to malaria control and elimination strategies....

    Authors: Kassahun Demelash, Abdissa Biruksew, Gelila Gashawbeza, Delenasaw Yewhalaw and Ahmed Zeynudin
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:41
  17. Rwanda has made significant strides in malaria control. This study reviews malaria epidemiology and control strategies in Rwanda from 2018 to 2023, documenting their impact, persistent gaps and emerging challe...

    Authors: Arlette Umugwaneza, Mathijs Mutsaers, Jean Claude Semuto Ngabonziza, Johanna Helena Kattenberg, Aline Uwimana, Ayman Ahmed, Eric Remera, Theogene Kubahoniyesu, Christian Nsanzabaganwa, Hassan Mugabo, Gilbert Rukundo, Michee Kabera, Aimable Mbituyumuremyi, Emmanuel Hakizimana, Claude Mambo Muvunyi and Anna Rosanas-Urgell
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:40
  18. As a widely accepted field standard diagnostic tool for malaria, microscopic examination is often difficult to perform in resource-poor settings. The immunochromatographic HRP2/pLDH (Pf/Pan) Rapid Diagnostic T...

    Authors: Michael Christian, Lenny Lia Ekawati, Aa Raka Pratama, Syavira Cahyaningati, Hermina K. Bere, Muhammad Rustam, Ichsan Kalbuadi, Jeltsin Andini, Jeng Yuliana, Ihsan Fadilah, Benedikt Ley, Kamala Thriemer, Ric N. Price, Inge Sutanto and J. Kevin Baird
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:39
  19. A significant portion of malaria-related deaths occur in Africa, and Uganda is an endemic region where malaria remains a public health concern. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of malaria and its a...

    Authors: Benson Okongo, Daisy Asiimwe, Clinton Olong, Enoch Muwanguzi and Robert Wagubi
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:38
  20. In sub-Saharan Africa, malaria remains a public health problem despite some reports of declining incidence in the period 2000–2018. Since 2019, there have been some reports of disease epidemics and resurgences...

    Authors: Cate Namayanja, George Paasi, Jimmy Patrick Alunyo, Denis Amorut, Charles Benard Okalebo, William Okiror, Paul Ongodia, Grace Abongo, Rita Muhindo, Yovani A. M. Lubaale and Peter Olupot-Olupot
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:37
  21. With the recent approval of the malaria vaccine by the World Health Organization, it is expected that global acceptance and subsequent uptake of the intervention can help to reduce the burden of the disease in...

    Authors: Obi Peter Adigwe and Godspower Onavbavba
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:36
  22. Restricting the placement of active ingredients (AIs) to specific panels on insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) has the potential to reduce the amount of AI required to treat a net. If the restricted placement of ...

    Authors: Natalie Lissenden, John Bradley, Benjamin Menze, Charles Wondji, Constant Edi, Benjamin Koudou, Raphael N’Guessan, Koama Bayili, Abdoulaye Diabaté, Njelembo Mbewe, Basiliana Emidi, Jacklin Mosha, Alphaxard Manjurano, Graham Small, Welbeck Oumbouke, Sarah Jane Moore…
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:34
  23. Controlled human malaria infection (CHMI) involves the intentional infection of healthy individuals with malaria parasites, close observation of the volunteers, and clearance of the parasite at a predetermined...

    Authors: Enock J. Kessy and Ally I. Olotu
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:33
  24. Malaria burden remains high in some Peruvian regions, especially in the Northeast Amazon rainforest state of Loreto and the tropical coastal state of Tumbes. Novel non-invasive diagnostic tools for malaria are...

    Authors: Lauren Nussbaum, Emma Ortega, E. Jennifer Ríos López, Alfonso Simoné Vizcarra, Jhonny J. Córdova López, Serafina Calarco, Elena Marbán-Castro, Kevin Tetteh, Sonjelle Shilton, Amy C. Morrison, Vanessa Fargnoli and Valerie A. Paz-Soldán
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:32
  25. The availability of many tools for malaria control leads to complex decisions regarding the most cost-effective intervention package based on local epidemiology. Mosquito characteristics influence the impact o...

    Authors: Nora Schmit, Hillary M. Topazian, Matteo Pianella, Giovanni D. Charles, Peter Winskill, Penelope A. Hancock, Ellie Sherrard-Smith, Katharina Hauck, Thomas S. Churcher and Azra C. Ghani
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:31
  26. The increasing availability of electronic health system data and remotely-sensed environmental variables has led to the emergence of statistical models capable of producing malaria forecasts. Many of these mod...

    Authors: Michelle V. Evans, Felana A. Ihantamalala, Mauricianot Randriamihaja, Vincent Herbreteau, Christophe Révillion, Thibault Catry, Eric Delaitre, Matthew H. Bonds, Benjamin Roche, Ezra Mitsinjoniala, Fiainamirindra A. Ralaivavikoa, Bénédicte Razafinjato, Oméga Raobela and Andres Garchitorena
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:30
  27. The limited efficacy of the two recently approved malaria vaccines, RTS,S/AS01 and R21/Matrix- Mâ„¢, highlights the need for alternative vaccine candidate genes. Plasmodium falciparum Reticulocyte Binding Protein H...

    Authors: Angelina J. Kisambale, Dativa Pereus, Salehe S. Mandai, Beatus M. Lyimo, Catherine Bakari, Gervas A. Chacha, Ruth B. Mbwambo, Ramadhan Moshi, Daniel A. Petro, Daniel P. Challe, Misago D. Seth, Rashid A. Madebe, Rule Budodo, Sijenunu Aaron, Daniel Mbwambo, Abdallah Lusasi…
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:29
  28. The negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare service utilization has been reported in several countries. In Gabon, data on the preparedness for future pandemic are lacking. The aim of the present stu...

    Authors: Denise Patricia Mawili-Mboumba, Fanny Bertrande Batchy Ognagosso, Noé Patrick M’Bondoukwé, Jacques Mari Ndong Ngomo, Bridy Chesly Moutombi Ditombi, Ahmed Adissa Agbanrin, Tatiana Nymane, Bedrich Pongui Ngondza, Reinne Moutongo Mouandza, Coella Joyce Mihindou, Dimitri Ardin Mabika Moussavou, Ornella Anaïse Mbang Nguema and Marielle Karine Bouyou-Akotet
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:28
  29. The World Health Organization conditionally recommends reactive drug administration to reduce malaria transmission in settings approaching elimination. However, few studies have evaluated the impact of reactiv...

    Authors: Ellen Leah Ferriss, Yakou Dieye, Moustapha Cissé, Gnagna Dieng Sow, Jean Louis Lankia, Damien Diedhiou, Abiboulaye Sall, Tamba Souane, Tidiane Thiam, Doudou Sene, Elhadji Doucouré, Ibrahima Diallo, Adam Bennett and Caterina Guinovart
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:27
  30. Informal Healthcare Providers (IHCPs), including Proprietary Patent Medicine Vendors (PPMVs), drug peddlers, traditional healers, and herbal drug sellers are often the first choice for malaria treatment, espec...

    Authors: Eniola A Bamgboye, Akintayo Olamide Ogunwale, Adamu Al-Mukhtar, Bello Musa, Laurette Mhlanga, Morenikeji Olawuwo, Adeniyi Fagbamigbe, Joshua Akinyemi, IkeOluwapo Ajayi and Ifeoma D Ozodiegwu
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:26

    The Correction to this article has been published in Malaria Journal 2025 24:134

  31. Synergists reduce insecticide metabolism in mosquitoes by competing with insecticides for the active sites of metabolic enzymes, such as cytochrome P450s (CYPs). This increases the availability of the insectic...

    Authors: Sheena Francis, William Irvine, Lucy Mackenzie-Impoinvil, Lucrecia Vizcaino, Rodolphe Poupardin, Audrey Lenhart, Mark J. I. Paine and Rupika Delgoda
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:25
  32. Congenital malaria remains a significant public health challenge in Nigeria, particularly in regions with high malaria endemicity. The increased vertical transmission of malaria is partly associated with the h...

    Authors: Emmanuel Kokori, Gbolahan Olatunji, Bonaventure Michael Ukoaka, Israel Charles Abraham, Rosemary Komolafe, Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe, Ntishor Gabriel Udam, Stanley Eneh, Chidiogo Ezenwoba, Adetola Emmanuel Babalola, Oluwatobi Omoworare and Nicholas Aderinto
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:24
  33. Malaria remains a leading cause of death worldwide, claiming over 600,000 lives each year. Over 90% of these deaths, mostly among children under 5 years, occur in sub-Saharan Africa and are caused by Plasmodium f...

    Authors: Abraham Y. Kpirikai, Belinda A. Ofosu, Josie N. A. Okai, Victor Kornu, Abdul Rashid Kassim, Esther Donkor, Frederica Malm, Osumanu Ahmed, Mona-Liza E. Sakyi, Samirah Saiid, Albert Yao Kudakpo, Charles Mensah, Francis Dzabeng, Collins Morang’a, Gordon A. Awandare, Yaw Aniweh…
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:23
  34. Imported malaria from southern Mozambique drives low levels of disease transmission in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Therefore, the South African Department of Health funded implementation of indoor residual sp...

    Authors: Rajendra Maharaj, Nada Abdelatif, Mara Maquina, Ishen Seocharan, Vishan Lakan, Krijn Paaijmans, Francois Maartens, Pedro Aide and Francisco Sauté
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:22
  35. The Plasmodium proteasome emerges as a promising target for anti-malarial drug development due to its potential activity against multiple life cycle stages.

    Authors: Muhammad Yasir, Jinyoung Park, Eun-Taek Han, Won Sun Park, Jin-Hee Han and Wanjoo Chun
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:21
  36. Despite significant distribution of insecticide-treated net (ITNs) by the Government of Uganda to refugees, malaria is major cause of mortality and morbidity among children under five years in refugee settleme...

    Authors: Henry Musoke Semakula and Frank Mugagga
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:20
  37. Low malaria parasitaemia is a diagnostic challenge in pregnancy, leading to false negative microscopy and rapid diagnostic test (RDT) results. However, these submicroscopic or subpatent infections could cause ...

    Authors: Zemenu Tamir, Abebe Animut, Sisay Dugassa, Araya Gebresilassie, Mahlet Belachew, Adugna Abera and Berhanu Erko
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:19
  38. Foreign migrant workers from malaria-endemic regions play a critical factor in the transmission of malaria to non-endemic areas, mainly due to their mobility while seeking employment opportunities. This risk i...

    Authors: Nurhadi Eko Firmansyah, Thaksaporn Thongseesuksai, Thidarut Boonmars and Porntip Laummaunwai
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:18
  39. Malaria remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, despite ongoing efforts to eradicate the disease. Recent advancements, including the rollout of malaria ...

    Authors: Israel Charles Abraham, John Ehi Aboje, Bonaventure Michael Ukoaka, Kehinde Tom-Ayegunle, Maryam Amjad, Anas Abdulkader, Chinonyelum Emmanuel Agbo, Oluwatosin Ayokunle Akinruli, Taiwo Rebecca Akisanmi, Emmanuel Oyedeji Oyetola, Gbolahan Olatunji, Emmanuel Kokori and Nicholas Aderinto
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:17
  40. Global progress toward malaria elimination and eradication goals has stagnated in recent years, with many African countries reporting increases in malaria morbidity and mortality. Insecticide-treated nets and ...

    Authors: Gretchen Newby, Prosper Chaki, Mark Latham, Dulcisária Marrenjo, Eric Ochomo, Derric Nimmo, Edward Thomsen, Allison Tatarsky, Elijah O. Juma and Michael Macdonald
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:16
  41. The increased occurrence of malaria among Africa’s displaced communities poses a new humanitarian problem. Understanding malaria epidemiology among the displaced population in African refugee camps is a vital ...

    Authors: Habtu Debash, Ermiyas Alemayehu, Melaku Ashagrie Belete, Hussen Ebrahim, Ousman Mohammed, Daniel Gebretsadik, Mihret Tilahun and Alemu Gedefie
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:15
  42. Acceptability of malaria chemoprevention interventions by caregivers is crucial for overall programme success. This study assessed coverage and acceptability of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) in select...

    Authors: Youssouf Diarra, Michael M. Opoku, Charles E. Amankwa, Raymond B. Annor, Justice Nonvignon and Harriet A. Bonful
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:14
  43. In moderate-to-high malaria transmission regions, the World Health Organization recommends intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) alongside insecticide-treate...

    Authors: Elvin Lufele, Sophie Pascoe, Alice Mengi, Alma Auwun, Nalisa Neuendorf, John W. Bolnga, Moses Laman, Stephen J. Rogerson, Kamala Thriemer and Holger W. Unger
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:13
  44. The clinical development of novel vaccines, injectable therapeutics, and oral chemoprevention drugs has the potential to deliver significant advancements in the prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. These ...

    Authors: Lydia Braunack-Mayer, Narimane Nekkab, Josephine Malinga, Sherrie L. Kelly, Evelyn Ansah, Joerg J. Moehrle and Melissa A. Penny
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:12
  45. Under-5 children have been known to bear a significant burden of malaria in endemic countries. Though significant progress has been made towards malaria prevention and control in Nigeria, it is expected that t...

    Authors: Olusola Ajibaye, Semiu Adebayo Rahman, Oluwagbemiga Olanrewaju Aina, Chinazo Ujuju, Chimere Obiora Agomo, Samuel Akindele, Olakiigbe Abiodun, Tolulope Victoria Uzoka, Nnenna Ogbulafor, Olufemi Oroge, Rufai-Ahmed Garba, Michael Ekholuenetale, Kolawole Maxwell, Ridwan Akorede Awosanya, Mary Abosede Adekola, Benjamin Bukky Ilesanmi…
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:11
  46. The current study sought to re-evaluate malaria prevalence, susceptibility to artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT), transmission patterns and the presence of malaria vectors in the Kikuyu area of the Ke...

    Authors: Francis T. Kimani, Kelvin K. Thiongó, Maureen A. Otinga, Lewis K. Mbabu, Mary N. Ombati, Stanley K. Kitur, Sarah A. Ochieng’, Lucy N. Wachira, Damaris K. Matoke-Muhia and Luna Kamau
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:10
  47. Emodepside is an anthelmintic used in veterinary medicine that is currently under investigation in human clinical trials for the treatment of soil-transmitted helminths and possibly Onchocerca volvulus. Emodepsid...

    Authors: Pattarapon Khemrattrakool, Thitipong Hongsuwong, Theerawit Phanphoowong, Patchara Sriwichai, Kittiyod Poovorawan, Joel Tarning and Kevin C. Kobylinski
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:9
  48. Malaria is a disease deeply rooted in poverty. Malaria in pregnant women leads to severe complications, including low birth weight and neonatal mortality, which can adversely affect both mother and child. This...

    Authors: Emmanuel Abu Bonsra, Petra Amankwah Osei, Emmanuel Adjei Kyeremeh, Stephen Adama, Akua Grace Sekyi and Elsie Fafa King
    Citation: Malaria Journal 2025 24:8

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