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Table 3 Housing characteristics of the study population

From: Socio-demographic factors, housing characteristics, and clinical symptoms associated with falciparum malaria in two rapidly urbanizing areas in the Ashanti region of Ghana

Housing characteristics

Total (%)

RDT-positive (%)

Roofing Ceiling

 Yes

1444 (83.0)

332 (23.0)

 No

295 (17.0)

100 (33.9)

Open eaves

 Yes

429 (24.7)

130 (30.3)

 No

1310 (75.3)

302 (23.1)

Screened doors

 Yes

1097 (63.1)

242 (22.1)

 No

642 (36.9)

190 (29.6)

Screened windows

 Yes

1336 (76.8)

304 (22.8)

 No

403 (23.2)

128 (31.8)

Domestic animals in household

 Yes

421 (24.2)

127 (30.2)

 No

1318 (75.8)

305 (23.1)

Building material

 Mud

271 (15.6)

82 (30.3)

 Bricks

313 (18.0)

86 (27.5)

 Cement blocks

1155 (66.4)

264 (22.9)

Roofing Material

 Galvanized roofing sheet

1699 (99.0)

420 (24.7)

 Thatch roof

17 (1.0)

6 (35.3)

Staying close to stagnant waters

 Yes

431 (24.8)

131 (30.4)

 No

1308 (75.2)

301 (23.0)

Staying close to bushes

 Yes

871 (50.1)

237 (27.2)

 No

868 (49.9)

195 (22.5)